Rage
Against the Machine has supported the fight to stop the execution
of Mumia through their art, their actions, and their voices for
several years. It's safe to say that they have turned hundreds
of thousands of fans on to this case, and they continue to offer
support and information on their website:
http://www.ratm.com/new2/benefits/main.html
Tom
Morello says Farewell to Joe Strummer
In
March 2001, band member Tom Morello visited Mumia and posted this
report:
I just returned from a visit with Mumia Abu-Jamal. It was an amazing
visit with an amazing man.
SCI
Greene, the prison which holds Mumia, houses 1600 inmates. The
prison is a sprawling series of one-story buildings, connected
by long corridors, and surrounded by two huge fences draped with
razor wire. There is also razor wire many feet below the ground,
to prevent inmates from tunneling out. In the seven years that
the prison has been open, no convicts have ever escaped.
The
prison is built on a piece of flat land in the midst of hilly
country in the southwest corner of Pennsylvania, in the old coal
mining town of Waynesburg. Most of the miners in the area were
fired from their jobs during the Reagan era, and there is a tremendous
amount of unemployment. Now the chief industry in the region is
SCI Greene maximum security penitentiary. Most of the guards are
white rural Pennsylvanians; most of the inmates are African-Americans
from hundreds of miles away, Philadelphia or Pittsburgh. It is
a model of the 90s and early 2000s corporate jail. Rather than
mining black coal, the new product is black men.
I
arrived at the prison and was met by a young rebel by the name
of Adam, who was to shepherd me through the very complicated and
often antagonistic procedures that one must go through to meet
with a prisoner on death row. Adam has a citizen's license to
monitor the prisoners to make sure that they're not being abused.
He's friends with a lot of the prisoners and a lot of the guys
on death row. He was sort of stalling in the waiting room to hang
out with me to make sure that everything went alright. They were
trying to force him to either go visit someone or to get the hell
out of there. He managed to stall for a while before finally having
to go to visit one of the other prisoners. There's all sorts of
rules there; you can't use a cellphone, or a pager, or a laptop
computer in the waiting room, presumably because you're going
to be tapping into the mainframe of the prison and finding out
where all the air ducts were and things like that. They kept yelling
at people for trying to do that.
The
first guard that we encountered was really a dick. He was doing
everything he could to make my visit as difficult as possible.
When I arrived, he said "Well, Mumia's meeting with his attorneys,
so you can't meet with him." I said "I understand that visiting
time is until 3:30, so that gives me four and a half hours. He's
expecting me, and I'm sure he'll soon be done." He then said "are
you on his visiting list?" "Yes, I am." I could tell that he was
crossing his fingers and hoping like hell that I was not on the
list, but he finally dejectedly said "I guess I see you there."
Like a crabby-ass hall monitor, this mustachioed guard kept chastising
us, telling me and my new friend Adam that we had to keep it down.
I
befriended one of the other guards. These guys are people from
poor coal-mining families now making pretty decent money from
these relatively well-paying jobs keeping the blacks at bay. It's
sad in a way, because the class backgrounds of both guards and
inmates is probably very similar, and yet I learned a bit about
this guy and his coal-mining background, since the Morellos were
Illinois coal miners.
And
since both he and I were football fans, we kind of made connections
over that, and that ended up helping facilitate my entry into
the prison.
After
you complete your paperwork and pass through the metal detector,
you wait for the first electronic iron door to swing back, at
which point you pass the threshold of terror. You can look out
the windows in the hallway that you're walking down, and see the
point where you pass the razor wire-covered fence, meaning that
now you are on the Inside. Clark Kissinger had cryptically warned
me to make sure that I did not go to the prison alone, and to
make sure that whoever was waiting for me had a contact number,
just in case I disappeared Guatemalan-style. So it was really
a weird moment when you finally crossed that threshold. I thought
"my fate is now in the hand of a guy that I hope will one day
open that door so I can return. But right now, that is not in
my control." And that is a very, very scary feeling. At each exchange,
you show a guard behind bullet-proof glass your paperwork, and
are allowed to proceed past the next set of scary doors. In the
deepest recesses of the prison is death row.
I
passed through the waiting room area, and entered the visiting
room, where at long last, through thick glass, I got to meet Mumia.
The
thing that was most striking about the whole experience was how
vital, alive, intelligent, humorous and free Mumia Abu-Jamal seems
after having spent 23 hours a day for nearly 20 years, in a cell
smaller than the average bathroom. We spoke for two hours about
matters of great and small importance, and treated each other
like long-lost friends. Mumia remained handcuffed throughout the
entire visit.
The
night before I was to visit Mumia, I called up JK, and requested
that he put a message on the Rage website asking if any of our
fans wanted to send messages to Mumia. What followed was an amazing
outpouring of feelings and well wishes from Rage Against the Machine
fans, in a very short period of time. From Serbia, Ireland, Canada,
Australia, England, Germany, even Mumia's Philadelphia, messages
of support came flooding in. Sadly, I was warned in advance that
I would be unable to bring the messages in, even to read them
to Mumia. So I jotted down some of the highlights on a small piece
of paper and smuggled it into the visiting room. As I unfolded
the piece of paper, I was sure that some secret camera was videotaping
me and soon I would be dragged away. But I managed to get some
of your messages through verbatim, and Mumia was tremendously
touched by the sentiments expressed by Rage fans. It's clear that
this man, through his struggle, has touched many of your lives,
and as one person wrote, Mumia has already won the war, even if
they may win the occasional battle, because he has struck a spark
from which thousands will spring and fight injustice. So thank
you for your messages, he was very touched by them, and we will
be mailing all of your messages to him in their totality to his
address at the prison.
Mumia
was very grateful for all of the support that he has received
from RATM fans. He said that he receives letters every week from
people who have found out about his case via the band, and that
at every pro-Mumia demonstration Rage fans can be counted in large
number. He sends his thanks and deep appreciation for all of those
people's efforts on his behalf.
Mumia
and I talked about many things, including several of the columns
that he has written recently. We talked about the heroism of the
American revolutionary Tom Paine, and how he was the Che Guevara
of his time--fighting injustice in the American colonies, in Great
Britain, and in the French Revolution as well. One of the things
that Thomas Paine wrote about--which was rejected by some of the
Founding Fathers who were from the slave-owning aristocracy--was
the importance of a social safety net, that part of guaranteeing
life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness was making sure that
there would not be [any] who were destitute or poor. There are
echoes of that today, where corporate welfare continues to run
rampant. Millionaire owners of corporations are bailed out when
there's a dip in the stock market, whereas people in rural America
and in the inner cities who cannot feed their children are forced
to find some way to do it, through crime or prostitution or whatever.
This is a gross injustice because, as Mumia pointed out, there
is no greater fear, no cop's gun pointed at you, no horror movie
in existence, that is as scary as not bringing home a paycheck
when you have mouths to feed. And it is that kind of fear that
eventually lands a lot of people in jail, and that is perpetuated
by an economically unjust society.
We
talked about the police in Philadelphia, and how they had responded
very differently to three recent incidents. They diverted a gathering
of African-American fraternities away from yuppie-esque South
Street, to the ghetto. They stood by with a "kids will be kids,
whaddya gonna do?" attitude when predominantly white Mardi Gras
revelers looted and flipped over cars on that same street a few
months later. And most pointedly, the police arrested by the hundreds
and bashed heads when a mixed race gathering of people with many
political orientations let their feelings be known at the Republican
National Convention. Those who are sworn to serve and protect,
clearly function as agents to maintain the economic and political
status quo, by any means necessary.
We
talked about Mumia's current legal situation, which is in flux.
He has asked the court to allow him to dismiss his current legal
counsel because one of the junior attorneys was on the verge of
publishing a tell-all account of Mumia's trial, while it's entering
one of its most critical stages. He feels that this is a tremendous
conflict of interests, and will be seeking to handle his own legal
affairs the rest of the way.
We
talked about history. Because of our education system and consumer
culture, history is presented to kids as nothing more than boring
statistics-dates, facts, and the aberrant military behavior of
white men-and how this is one of the major crimes of our educational
system, that young people are not taught that they themselves
are historical agents. A tether is not drawn between those who
have fought for, and achieved progressive, radical, and even revolutionary
change in the past, and young people today. Mumia brought up the
example of HarrietRoss, a slave who one day had had enough. She
was harboring a young man who was to be beaten by his owner. She
squared off against one of the slave masters, basically kicking
his ass, and then rode off to freedom on the back of a cow. This
woman was Harriet Tubman's mother.
Clearly,
Harriet Tubman, one of the greatest Americans and founder of the
Underground Railroad, knew her history. Mumia and I bemoaned the
fact that young women today see as their role models people like
Gisele, or Christina Aguilera, or Destiny's Child. Those are the
doors that are left wide-open and ringed with neon lights for
women to dream about entering, while the doors of our radical
past are kept hidden from view.
Mumia
is tremendously well-read and made several book recommendations
to me which I will pass along to you: "The Black Jacobins" by
C.L.R. James, "The Many-Headed Hydra" by Peter Linebaugh and Marcus
Rediker, and "Rogue State" by William Blum.
He
was very kind and thanked Rage Against the Machine for the work
that we had done on his behalf, paused momentarily and said "you've
got balls." I thanked him, but reminded him that if anyone had
balls, it was him, for his ceaseless struggles for justice from
behind bars, as well as those within the movement who had continued
to fight at the grassroots, not only for a fair trial and for
his release, but for continuing his struggles against injustice
in every quarter.
One
of the things that was most impressive about Mumia is that he
seeks no pity. It seems to me that the hell on earth that is death
row, has not damaged his spirit in the least. He pointed out that
Amadou Diallo was not on death row, and yet he met his end as
a "free man." This message was driven home to me later that day
when I heard from my mom that a childhood friend of mine, Larry
Jones, a black man in his prime, had OD'd on drugs and died that
day, on his birthday. He was faced with the kind of hopelessness
and dead-end options that one can face in the ghetto, circumstances
that are insured by the economic and social injustice. Larry Jones
was not on death row, yet he too, met his end, in part, at the
hands of a fucked-up system.
We
talked about figures that have been inspirational to us, like
Bob Marley--who Mumia had actually interviewed (and shared a big
fat joint with) during his days as a journalist-and Muhammad Ali,
and what a tremendous inspiration they were to both of us. They
were two people who had found loopholes in the system. Bob Marley's
talent and spirit were able to transcend race in order to bring
a message of freedom and solidarity across the globe. Muhammad
Ali, through his athletic prowess, was one of the principal reasons
for putting and end to the US involvement in the Vietnam War,
by galvanizing blacks and whites alike, with his reminder that
"no Vietcong ever called me 'nigger.'"
We
also spent a lot of time laughing and joking about the irony of
Rage Against the Machine winning a Grammy, about some of our musical
tastes, and just having a really nice time chatting like old friends.
I
told Mumia that through the tremendous impact he has had on people
around the globe, that through his amazing insightful articles
that he continues to publish (available at http://www.mumiabook.com
), his ongoing struggle against the corrupt American legal system,
his effervescent spirit and the fact that his voice continues
to challenge, and change the world, makes him a person who is
much more "free" than many of us who walk around in society, drive
through the KFC, numb ourselves with cable TV, and live our lives
without our hands on the wheel of history. With a rich laugh,
broad smile, and light in his eyes, Mumia paused, looked at me
square in the face, and said "I know."
When
the guard came in and said that my time was up, we pressed our
fists together through the thick glass (his still in handcuffs),
exchanged farewells, love and respects, and "All power to the
people's!".
Mumia
Abu-Jamal is a great man, a great revolutionary, and a friend.
Again,
thank you again for your outpouring of support, which we will
forward to him. Together, we will continue the struggle for a
fair trial for Mumia, his eventual release, and to keep fighting
against injustice wherever it rears its head.
Tom
Morello